What is Depreciation?

Depreciation is a term that describes the decreasing value of an asset over time. If that asset is used to earn an income then depreciation may be claimed as a tax deduction. A Tax Depreciation Schedule is a report which outlines the depreciation allowances that an investor is entitled to.

The Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 allows owners of investment properties to claim annual deductions for depreciation on:

  • The main building and structural improvements. This generally applies to residential properties built post 1985 and for renovations additions etc built post 1985.
  • Plant and equipment items  (light fittings, floor coverings, kitchen appliances, hot water system….the list goes on and on) This is available on all properties regardless of age.

Why Have a Depreciation Schedule Prepared?

Have a look at the simple example to the right and see one property investor misses out on over $26,000 in depreciation deductions compared to the other. Both have identical properties, are on the same income, receiving the same rent, and on the same interest rate.
 
AVERAGE PROPERTY INVESTOR
ASTUTE PROPERTY INVESTOR

 

YR 1

YR2

YR 1

YR 2

Gross Income

$70,000

$70,000

$70,000

$70,000

Rent Received

$20,800

$20,800

$20,800

$20,800

Interest Paid

$25,000

$25,000

$25,000

$25,000

Depreciation Claimed

Not Claimed

Not Claimed

$14,000

$12,500

Taxable Income

$65,800

$65,800

$51,800

$53,300

Income Tax Payable

$14,340

$14,340

$10,917

$11,389

Savings

ZERO

ZERO

$3,423

$2,950

 

This simplified example shows the astute property investor saved $6373 in the first two years alone. That's money in YOUR pocket!